Saturday, October 9, 2010

The Environment: Why the Honey Bees Disappeared

Bio warfare scientists help solve mystery of dying bees

By Steve Connor, Science Editor
Friday, 8 October 2010
Honey bees have suffered dramatic declines from colony-collapse disorder
REUTERS
Honey bees have suffered dramatic declines from colony-collapse disorder


The cause of the mysterious decline of the honey bee in the United States – and elsewhere in the world – may have been found in the form of a "double whammy" infection with both a virus and a fungus.
A unique collaboration between university researchers and military scientists in the US has found that a combination of a virus and a fungus in the gut of honey bees may result in the phenomenon known as colony-collapse disorder.
Over the past four years, bee keepers in the United States, Europe and Asia have reported dramatic declines of the key insect that is critical to the pollination of many valuable crops. Between 40 and 60 per cent of honeybee colonies have suffered a complete collapse in the US alone.
One of the difficulties of finding a cause is that the affected bees often fly off in different directions leaving behind, at most, a single queen and a few workers. This has made it almost impossible for entomologists to carry out post mortems on corpses of the missing bees...more 

No comments: